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: a trivalent and pentavalent metalloid element with atomic number 51 that commonly occurs in a brittle, metallic, silvery white crystalline form and that is used especially in alloys, semiconductors, and flame-retardant substances see Chemical Elements Table

Examples of antimony in a Sentence

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There, Nova will focus on the production of something called antimony trisulfide. Christopher McFadden, Interesting Engineering, 30 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for antimony

Word History

Etymology

Middle English antimonie, from Medieval Latin antimonium

First Known Use

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of antimony was in the 15th century

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Cite this Entry

“Antimony.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/antimony. Accessed 6 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

antimony

noun
: a metallic silvery white element that is used especially in alloys and medicine see element

Medical Definition

antimony

noun
plural antimonies
: a trivalent and pentavalent metalloid element that is commonly metallic silvery white, crystalline, and brittle and is used especially in alloys and semiconductors and in medicine as a constituent of various antiprotozoal agents (as tartar emetic)
symbol Sb
see Chemical Elements Table

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