officiate

1 of 2

verb

officiated; officiating

intransitive verb

1
: to perform a ceremony, function, or duty
officiate at a wedding
2
: to act in an official capacity : act as an official (as at a sports contest)

transitive verb

1
: to carry out (an official duty or function)
2
: to serve as a leader or celebrant of (a ceremony)
3
: to administer the rules of (a game or sport) especially as a referee or umpire

officiation

2 of 2

noun

of·​fi·​ci·​a·​tion
plural -s
: the act or term of officiating : performance of a ceremony
no provisions for a civil marriage, hence some kind of religious officiation is obligatory—Alfred Werner

Examples of officiate in a Sentence

Verb The bishop officiated the memorial Mass. Two referees officiated the hockey game.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Verb
In her response, Engelbert defended the league’s officiating and disciplinary processes. — Jackson Thompson Outkick, FOXNews.com, 20 Oct. 2026 As Ela’s father walked her down the aisle, Andy’s father was by his side, ready to officiate the ceremony. — Shelby Wax, Vogue, 20 Oct. 2026 Onscreen, Segel’s character also officiated the third-season-premiere wedding between Ford’s Paul and Wendie Malick’s Julie. — Hilary Lewis, HollywoodReporter, 19 Oct. 2026 Less than a month after that, Swift would return to MSG for her wedding, which Sandler officiated. — Hannah Dailey, Billboard, 16 Oct. 2026 See All Example Sentences for officiate

Word History

Etymology

Verb

borrowed from Medieval Latin officiātus, past participle of officiāre "to perform a function, perform priestly duties," going back to Late Latin officiārī "to perform a function," derivative of Latin officium "duty, office"

First Known Use

Verb

1623, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of officiate was in 1623

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Officiate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/officiate. Accessed 22 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

officiate

verb
officiated; officiating
1
: to perform a ceremony
officiate at a wedding
2
: to act as an officer
officiated at the annual meeting
3
: to enforce the rules of (a game or sport)
officiate a soccer match
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