first down

noun

plural first downs
1
: the first of a series of usually four downs (see down entry 5 sense 3a) in which a football team must net a 10-yard gain to retain possession of the ball
2
: a gain of a total of 10 or more yards within usually four downs giving the team the right to start a new series of downs

Examples of first down in a Sentence

They have first down on the 20-yard line. The pass was completed for a first down.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
By halftime, Clemson had as many first downs (1) as starting quarterback Christopher Vizzina had pick sixes. Manny Navarro, New York Times, 6 Sep. 2026 The second of those holds negated a first down and eventually forced them to punt. Jordan McPherson, Miami Herald, 5 Sep. 2026 The Trojans posted their first shutout since 2024, smothering the Bulldogs with two safeties, four sacks and long stretches without yielding a yard, first down or rhythm. Ryan Kartje, Los Angeles Times, 5 Sep. 2026 Oregon defeated Boise State 37-34 at Autzen Stadium in 2024 on a last-second field goal — a game in which the Broncos had more total yards and more first downs than the Ducks. Shaun Goodwin, Idaho Statesman, 2 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for first down

Word History

First Known Use

1885, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of first down was in 1885

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“First down.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/first%20down. Accessed 7 Sep. 2026.

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